More 2K Hysteria

Rabbi Bret apparently thinks he has another smoking gun to support his beef against 2k. Cornel Venema has written a review of The Law Is Not of Faith for the Mid-America Reformed Seminary journal and the good Rabbi is content to rely on reviews rather than actually read the book to bolster his vendetta against Westminster California..

What is worth noting is that the gun Venema shoots doesn’t smoke the way that Bret does. Compare the following quotations, from Bret about the toxic nature of 2k, Venema on the authors views of republication (of the covenant of works), and also the heated words of the Kerux review (which Bret adds for good measure).

First Bret, ever charitable and ever showing the effects of listening to too much Rush:

Even though R2K theology was disciplined in the Lee Irons’ case it has not yet been eliminated from the Reformed Church. This is due to the fact that R2K theology has many high profile Doctors (and at least one Seminary) who are dedicated to breathing life into this dismal theology. Dr. Venema’s work in the Mid-America Journal of Theology is one more effort to pull back the curtain to expose a committee of Ozzes who are working overtime to infect the whole Reformed Church with their virus theology.

Now from Kerux, more like Michael Medved than Rush, but nonetheless guilty of fear-mongering:

The goal of Ferry and Fesko’s contributions was to position the idea that the Mosaic covenant is in some sense a covenant of works within the mainstream Reformed tradition. However, because of their misquotations, misrepresentations, and (at times blatant) misreading of the primary documents, their essays are both significantly flawed. Far from providing the Reformed churches a definitive settled word on the matter, they have only further muddied the already murky historical-theological waters on the Mosaic covenant in the Reformed tradition. Though both authors attempt to write with a detached, objective, and “historical” tone, careful analysis reveals that both authors are governed far more by their polemical interests than they let on. Their chief interest seems to be in legitimizing their own views on the Mosaic covenant rather than faithfully representing the consensus position of Reformed orthodoxy.

Curious that the waters of the Reformed tradition are murky, but Fesko and Ferry’s motives are not. I wonder what goggles you wear for that kind of vision.

And now Venema (thanks to Bret – I have yet to see the review):

Though Ferry cites Calvin as an example of this kind of formal republication (a forerunner to R2K Mosaic covenant as republication ‘in some sense’ of the covenant of works –BLM), I will argue in what follows that Calvin does not conceive of the Mosaic covenant as a republication of the covenant of works. Calvin’s view is much closer to what Ferry terms a ‘material’ republication view, (the view that in the Mosaic covenant we have a mere reiteration of the moral obligations that belong to the moral law of God in any of its distinct promulgations throughout the course of history) since Calvin affirms that the Mosaic Law reiterates the requirements of natural (moral) law that was the rule of Adam’s obedience before the fall. The position Ferry terms a ‘material’ republication view, is … the most common view in the Reformed tradition and hardly warrants being termed a ‘republication’ of the covenant of works in any significant sense. Ferry’s taxonomy here and throughout is rather confusing and, for that reason, unhelpful.

A couple of matters worth pondering: 1) if Venema had issued warnings akin to what Kerux published or what Bret opines, the Rabbi would have quoted them. So this is the best that Bret can do in finding ammunition against Westminster California. Since Venema doesn’t go near calling into question the faithfulness of ministers of the gospel, he is shooting blanks compared to Bret’s own toxic bullets.

2) Has Bret or the reviewers of Kerux ever considered that Brent Ferry, a good friend and former student, did not attend Westminster California? Now this could be proof the spread of the virus. It could also mean that people who read sources – not just reviews – learn a thing or two about the Reformed tradition and even its variety and pluriformity. In which case, Westminster California is not the font of these apparently objectionable views.

Another point worth making is that Bret and Kerux’s authors seem to think that Murray is on the orthodox side of matters covenantal. I myself believe that Murray got more right than he got wrong. But for a theologian, who questioned the reality of a covenant of works, to be held up as the standard of Reformed orthodoxy by which to bludgeon the contributors to The Law is Not of Faith is well nigh ironic. If Bret and Kerux’s reviewers can look past some of Murray’s quirks, why not Ferry and Fesko?

Finally, over at the Puritan Board Venema’s review has provoked discussion and Mark Van Der Molen, who is to Kloosterman what T. H. Huxley was to Charles Darwin, says that Venema’s review raises the same “red flags” that the Kerux review did. Well, not to put to fine a point on it – Venema does not. He does not hyperventilate about republication bringing down the witness of the Reformed churches. Instead, he engages in an academic review. Surely, an attorney should be able to spot the difference between a hostile witness and a lawyer’s summary arguments.

Meanwhile, Bret and Van Der Molen continue to ignore the CRC, the communion most worldviewish and Kuyperian. If denying positing two kingdoms is leading churches astray, what happened to Bret’s own communion where a world and life view is more synonymous with orthodoxy than the Canons of Dort.

If these guys can be so wrong about how to read texts and conditions within churches, why should we trust their analysis of the culture or politics? The answer is – no reason.

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306 Comments

  1. Posted November 17, 2010 at 8:20 am | Permalink

    Jeff, to follow up with Todd’s point, and not to be unduly dismissive of your drilling down to the details, it could be that your drilling is leftover legalism. Bear with me. It has been said that when justified sinners are told in broad strokes to obey the law of God and they strain at gnats about what they may or mayn’t do that they are missing entirely the point. If I exhort you to not to steal or to keep the Sabbath and you present me a list of things you want to know whether you may do or not do then my exhortation dies the death of a thousand qualifications, lists start getting crafted, and before you know it the gospel is buried beneath all sorts of strictures.

    I appreciate all your honest queries, but in them you seem to get in your own way and the liberty you obviously have a sense for gets snuffed. And to the extent that liberty corresponds with the gospel, it’s like watching the guy who gets the gospel but then, when he’s told that the Christian life is about obedience, wants all sorts of laws spelled out before he obeys. This way of speaking might be where charges of (public square) antinomianism come from (not you), but it has also been said that such charges are signs that the gospel, and in this case liberty, is truly being represented. Sure, anybody can use that line as an excuse for licentiousness, but it’s worth considering.

  2. Posted November 17, 2010 at 8:23 am | Permalink

    Todd, I agree with your analysis, and would put it like this: liberty (confessional!) is the main thing, and a particular theory of 2k (not obviously confessional) is secondary. Zrim wants them to stand or fall together; I’m not so sure.

    Call me an “all-of-life libertarian.” :)

    Or the term that I’ve been using: personal theonomy, which means that the individual lives his life coram deo, but not under the thumb of the pious opinions of others.

  3. Posted November 17, 2010 at 8:34 am | Permalink

    Zrim, by “drilling down to details”, I didn’t mean “the details of what I may or mayn’t do”, but rather, “the architectural details of the thought system.”

    It’s not something I do as holdover legalism; it’s something I do as a professional purveyor of thoughts. In fact, it’s a feature of natural law. :) I could no sooner turn that off mentally than to stop doing mental math.

    Zrim: I appreciate all your honest queries, but in them you seem to get in your own way and the liberty you obviously have a sense for gets snuffed. And to the extent that liberty corresponds with the gospel, it’s like watching the guy who gets the gospel but then, when he’s told that the Christian life is about obedience, wants all sorts of laws spelled out before he obeys.

    Take my queries in a different way. I’m not asking you to tell me what to do. I’m pushing the thought system around, with an eye towards how it will be used in practice.

    I’m also pushing the thought system around to figure out whether — or not — a perspectivalist version of 2k could be harmonized with an OldLife version of 2k, and if so, what would have to give to make that happen. At a very deep level, the driving animus here is that I find the Frame-Westminster West fight to be distressing and not healthy for the church.

    In practice, I don’t think my liberty gets snuffed. Perhaps you might think otherwise if you lived around me, but I would say that both at my school and at my church I probably look more like you than you might think.

  4. Posted November 17, 2010 at 8:37 am | Permalink

    Zrim, and to follow up, don’t forget the warning in the Confession: So as, a man’s doing good, and refraining from evil, because the law encourageth to the one, and deterreth from the other, is no evidence of his being under the law; and not under grace.

  5. Posted November 17, 2010 at 9:23 am | Permalink

    Jeff, yes, I understand the pushing around of ideas, and I understand the risk of what I said to be dismissive of honest inquiry. But I hope that our pushing these ideas around for these last couple of years counts for something. My point is just that at some point honest inquiry begins to look like unnecessary strain and that the strain might indicate something unhelpful.

    And, I’ve made this point before, but in my mind trying to get “a perspectivalist version of 2k harmonized with an OldLife version of 2k” just seems like trying to harmonize Amrinianism with Calvinism. I’ve seen it tried with the latter systems and it just doesn’t work because each system is inherently and internally consistent within itself and opposed to the other. And to keep the analogy going, contrary to your rather Erasmian assessment, I find the Frame-Westminster West fight very good for the church. Without such a fight we wouldn’t have had the Canons of Dordt; without such a fight we wouldn’t have had the Protestant Reformation. And so I discern in your pushing around of ideas a disposition that finally gets us no where, really.

    And speaking of warnings, then, consider that if the Mark Vander Molerns win the fight then you and I who both have kids in secular schools could be exhorted to repent of that alleged sin. (Fortunately for now, Mark refuses to own up to these implications of URC CO 14, so it resides at the softer level. Then again, that implies neglecting Word and sacrament is adiaphora, so I’m sorta torn.)

  6. Posted November 20, 2010 at 9:17 am | Permalink

    Zrim: But I hope that our pushing these ideas around for these last couple of years counts for something.

    Not to be remiss here: Yes, it does count for something. Despite our back-and-forths, I want you to know that I’ve grown in my appreciation for the regulative principle, for Christian liberty, and the value of catechizing.

    During one trip through the catechism:

    My five year old: “God doesn’t have a body? I thought he did!”

    My seven year old: “Well, Jesus does, right?”

    Also, y’all have stiffened my spine wrt the importance of Word and sacrament as a ministry plan.

    So thank you.

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